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MCQs 1: The theory of relative deprivation is an example of what ______________?

macro sociological theory feminist sociological theory micro sociological theory middle-range sociological theory
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MCQs 2: What does the functionalist perspective see as crucial for the maintenance of social order ?

strong class-based identities multiculturalism moral consensus a strong state
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MCQs 3: Which of the following is not part of karl Marx,s theory of capitalism ?

capitalist production exploits the working class class conflict is inevitable in capitalist societies industrial workers are the revolutionary class class struggle only occurs under capitalism
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MCQs 4: According to Durkheim the division of labor in industrial societies brings about______________?

organic solidarity a loss of social solidarity mechanical solidarity communal solidarity
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MCQs 5: Which of these statements best represents C. Wright-Mills,s idea of the sociological imagination ?

understanding the differences between the classical theorists bringing together private troubles and public issues seeing the social world as one made up of Social facts avoiding explanations based on individual psychology
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MCQs 6: Whose theorizing according societal change comes closer to lqbal,s verse. Tujh ko bataoon taqdeer-e-huma kia hai shamsheer o Sannan Awwal taus o rabab akhir ?

Karl Max Ibn-e-Khaldum George Hegel None of these
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MCQs 7: A close connection between religion and economic forces has been presented by____________?

Max Weber Karl Max Emile Durkheim C-Wright Mills
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MCQs 8: Secularization involves the two related ideas of__________________?

disappointment and disproportion disbelief and disintegration disengagement and disenchantment distribution and distillation
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MCQs 9: In the division of Labor in Society Emile Durkheim presented the idea of______________?

Mechanical and organic solidarity Physical and social solidarity physiological and mechanical solidarity None of these
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MCQs 10: Society is a complex organization of parts that function to fulfil the requirements and promote the needs of the whole is a concept of________________?

structural functionalism interaction school of thought Phenom ology None of these
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MCQs 11: Which sociologist introduced the concept of culture lag ?

William F. Ogbum Talcott Parsons Auguste Comte Thorstein Veblen
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MCQs 12: The Communist Manifesto was written by____________?

Karl Marx and Georg Hegel George Herbert Mead and Jane Addams Friedrich Engels and Karl Marx Talcott Parsons and Robert Merton
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MCQs 13: Which of the following sociology never wrote a book and about whose thoughts most of our knowledge is presented in an edited volume of his lectures published by his students after his death ?

George Herbert Mead Karl Marx Emile Durkheim Max Weber
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MCQs 14: Robert Merton,s contributions to sociology include______________?

successfully combining theory and research an analysis of deviant behavior that focuses on societal goals and means an attempt to bring macro- and micro all of the above
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MCQs 15: In his study of suicide Emile Durkheim was primarily concerned with________________?

suicide rates and how they varied from country to country personalities of individual suicide victims means people used to take their own lives effects of suicide on the families of victims
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MCQs 16: The survival of the fittest was the concept presented by_______________?

Marx Durkheim Herbert Spencer None of these
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MCQs 17: The sociology was simply the Science of Social facts is the view of______________?

Marx Weber Durkheim All of above
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MCQs 18: According to Marx Capitalism replaced feudalism and itself will be displaced by_____________?

Feudalism communism Economic equalitarianism None of these
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MCQs 19: Comte gave the law of_______________?

Four phases three phases Two phases All of above
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MCQs 20: Ibne Khaldun in his theories is near to______________?

Kurkheim Comte Marx All of above
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MCQs 21: The Muqaddimah is an early Muslim view of______________?

society social Change universal History all of above
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MCQs 22: Ibne Khaldun is best known for______________?

Muamlla Muqaddimah Muzakira None of these
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MCQs 23: The distribution of power in society is a concern for______________?

microsociology interactionism macrosociology ethnomethodology
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MCQs 24: Merton’s term for the hidden or forgotten reason for a particular behavior was______________?

middle-range function consumption function latent function structural function
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MCQs 25: It is useful to have a diversity of theories in sociology because_________________?

human behavior is so complicated that no single theory would be adequate sociologists can choose the theory that best fits the data they have collected it removes the need to assess a theory according the empirical evidence innumerable theories have been developed in the many fields of sociology
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MCQs 26: Which one of the following is NOT associated with the materialist conception of history ?

the mode of production the motor of history the history of class struggle the spirit of capitalism
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MCQs 27: According to Durkheim social facts are________________?

ways of behaving that are external to individuals only things that have been shown to be true social insights into collective behavior information captured by official statistics
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MCQs 28: Sociology has been said to be the product of______________?

the French and Industrial Revolutions the Chinese and Agricultural Revolutions the Russian and Scientific Revolutions the American and Democratic Revolutions
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MCQs 29: Which of the following influenced the theoretical approach known as symbolic interactionism ?

Georg Hegel George Herbert Mead Talcott Parsons Ralf Dahrendof
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MCQs 30: Max Weber,s work made use of ideal types What are they ?

the most commonly found type of social organization conceptual or analytical models of social phenomena philosophical models of an ideal human society models of society based on up to date statistical evidence
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MCQs 31: A rising suicide rate associated with normlessness and a lack of social regulation can be described as______________?

egoistic suicide altruistic suicide fatalistic suicide anomic suicide
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MCQs 32: What did Auguste Comte mean by positivism in sociology ?

sociological research must contribute to a governments social policy sociology should be optimistic about human achievements sociology should make use of statistical evidence sociology should adopt the same methods as the natural sciences
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MCQs 33: According to Emily Durkheim the mechanic solidarity is based on______________?

Blood relation and neighborhood divine of labor and specialization the contribution individuals make to each other None of these
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MCQs 34: Those who cannot compete have on right for higher learning and must be refused accordingly who believed in the above thesis ?

Auguste Comte Spencer Karl Max None of these
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MCQs 35: Which of these is most closely associated with Marx,s thinking ?

integration conflict social facts consensus
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MCQs 36: Karl Marx,s view of the struggle between social classes inspired the contemporary ?

functionalist perspective conflict perspective interactionist perspective dramaturgical approach
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MCQs 37: The concepts of protestant and Bourgeois were presented by_______________?

Talcat parson Karl Marx Max Weber Emile Durkheim
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MCQs 38: Weber said that the spirit of capitalism could be traced back to_______________?

the movement towards religious pluralism inspirational Protestant groups who revived religious ideas new religious movements who rejected traditional forms of labor Calvinists who engaged in ascetic practices to gain signs of salvation
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MCQs 39: Socialist theory was defined in the writings of karl Marx and______________?

Emile Durkheim Adam Smith Friedrich Engels the Marx
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MCQs 40: Which sociologist cofounded the famous Chicago settlement house Hull House ?

Charles Horton Cooley Jane Addams George Herbert Mead Wright Mills
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MCQs 41: Which of the following was an early Black sociologist active in the struggle for a racially egalitarian society who was critical of theorists who seemed content with the status quo ?

Harriet Martineau Herbert Spencer Booker T Washington W,E,B, Du Bois
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MCQs 42: Which one of the following concepts did Max Weber introduce to the field of sociology ?

dramaturgy ideal types functionalism macro sociology
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MCQs 43: Which of the following is most closely associated with the concept of the sociological imagination ?

Emile Durkheim Max Weber Karl Marx Wright Mills
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MCQs 44: According to durkheim the greater rates of suicide in protestants were due to more emphasis on____________?

Social Conesion Individualism Economic problem none of these
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MCQs 45: Class conflict is the basic theory of_______________?

Weber Marx Comte All of above
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MCQs 46: Which branch of science according to comte would ultimately include all other sciences_____________?

Biology History Sociology Economics
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MCQs 47: Scientific or positive phase is the____________?

First phase Second Phase Last Phase None of these
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MCQs 48: Auguste Comte was a_______________?

French thinker American British None of these
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MCQs 49: Asabiyah is an Arabic concept modernly referring to_______________?

Culture Nationalism Social groups All of above
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MCQs 50: Ibne Khaldun conceived a theory of______________?

Social conflict Social change Solidarity All of the above
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MCQs 51: Ibne Khaldun was born in______________?

North America North Asia North Africa None of these
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MCQs 52: When a person uses more than one substance to maintain his dependence is called_____________?

mono abuse poly drug abuse multi use None of these
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MCQs 53: According to Readers Digest Dictionary the one which causes euphoria in the taker and pre-disposes hint to addiction is______________?

medicine Drug Cure None of these
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MCQs 54: Mostly the drugs are used for a number of causes a few_________________?

Peace of mind Unemployment Fun-Pleasure All of the above
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MCQs 55: Heroine was discovered in 1878 but its use was limited till_____________?

1880 1898 1889 None of these
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MCQs 56: Drug is a very wide term and can be used for both medicinal and__________________?

Surgical non-medicinal treatment None of these
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MCQs 57: Which of the following sociologists never wrote a book and about whose thoughts most of our knowledge is presented in an edited volume of his lectures published by his students after his death ?

George Herbert Mead Kari Marx Em-ile Durkheim Max Weber
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MCQs 58: Erving Goffman made a distinctive contribution to sociology by popularizing a particular type of interactionist method known as_________________?

macrosociology the dramaturgical approach Verstehen I,m O.K, you,re O.k
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MCQs 59: A university that serves as a meeting ground for people seeking marital partners is performing______________?

a manifest function a latent function a dysfunction a manifest dysfunction
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MCQs 60: Robert Merton’s contributions to sociology include____________________?

successfully combining theory and research an analysis of deviant behavior that focuses on societal goals and means an attempt to bring macro-and micro level analyses together all of the above
Answer Explanation

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